aubade with burning city analysis

In the first stanza of Aubade, the speaker begins by describing waking up at four to soundless dark. Larkin makes use of several literary devices in Aubade. At times, the speaker attempts to show the various ways in which common struggles or occurrences can take on the significance of myth: for example, he sees himself at times as an isolated or banished lover like Eurydice (Eurydice), and other times he maps the experience of immigration to the travels undergone in the Odyssey. Snow crackling against the window. That a bomb crater can bear witness to the kind of generative act represented by sex also introduces an element of cyclicality to the poem, adding to the idea that even a doomed or hurt body can experience pleasure and produce new things. Meanwhile, open and inside indicates the hidden venues in the poems, enclosed spaces where Vuong and his speakers have to venture inward to examine and learn about the unknown past. In Aubade With a Burning City, he contrasts a scene of two lovers with one of bombing and destruction while Irving Berlins White Christmas plays in the background. The idea of his death is not unusual for him. A helicopter lifting the living just out of reach. I cant reproduce it here because to do so would rob it of its movement, its dance across the page, and his use of enjambment is so stunning, and adds so much texture to the piece, that I just cant bring myself to do that. Larkins speaker is not waking up with a lover with whom hes just spent the night, he is instead waking up to thoughts of death. In Threshold, the opening poem for the collection, the speaker is on his knees asking to be spared. The image of the kneeling prayer then makes another appearance in Prayer for the Newly Damned. He fills a teacup with champagne, brings it to her lips. Religion used to do it for some, but nowadays, ancient rituals Created to pretend we never die do nothing. The second section of Night Sky with Exit Wounds has 11 poems written in 2,538 words. In the case of the former, the use of the apostrophe to address figures that are not literally present (i.e., "O father," "O mother") not only emphasizes the speaker's perceived distance from his own family, but also sonically echoes the content of the rest of the poem by mimicking noises of sexual pleasure. Its been a long day of editing and revising my own work and I wasnt sure if I was even going to be able to find a poem to talk about (I havent had as much time for my own reading lately). resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. A single candle. I say I like this, but I mean I am haunted by it. He draws on Thanksgiving and real-life American events like 9/11 (Untitled (Blue, Green, and Brown): oil on canvas: Mark Rothko: 1952) or the immolation of two gay men (Seventh Circle of Earth) for inspiration. He compares it to a type of anaesthesia that takes over everything and no one wakes up from. They were not documented. It takes shape around him while outside people go about their lives, each one with the knowledge of death in the corner of their eye. In a poem under the same title, he refers to Telemachus, the son of Odysseus in Greek mythology who travels far and wide to trace news of his father, as a metaphor for his own efforts in constructing a father figure from imagination through writing. Wordview 2022: A Photograph from Irpen July 2022, Wordview 2022: Sunday March 11, 2022 a child is. All of these people coming together out of violence, trying to do their best to make meaning out of their existence. The lines follow a steady rhyme scheme of ABABCCDEED, changing sounds from stanza to stanza. Poems from and about the American involvement in Vietnam. The Poetry Archive is a not-for-profit organisation with charitable status. So I gathered fistfuls. 1093858. Not affiliated with Harvard College. She opens. The poem "Aubade with Burning City" is the fourth poem in Ocean Vuong 's Night Sky with Exit Wounds, located in the first section, and it is one of the most well-known poems from the collection. It is a different way of being afraid than anything human beings experience in any other part of their life. Indeed, the body is also a motif that echoes through Whitmans poetry. He knows and has always known that hed eventually die, but the idea of being dead comes upon him to hold and horrify. Interlacing the narratives of family and individuality together, Vuong has reached the threshold of maturity in his self-perception. He fills a teacup with Its a challenge easily met by Vuong, whose lyricism is nothing short of dazzling. In most poems in the collection (notably, Homewrecker and Prayer for the Newly Damned), the love between two boys or two men is presented as something that both participantsor at the very least the speakerknow will lead to upset or violence within their family. However, the father character dominates his poetry in the same way that Western literature is charged with the father figure. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Additionally, the moon itself is used as a recurring image throughout the collectionfor example, in the haiku that closes "Immigrant Haibun," where it also serves to link the divine and the civilian (by comparing the two migrants to God's eyes): "Summer in the mind. Vuongs obsession with the body takes root in his beliefs and training as a Buddhist. like pieces of a girls dress. Its going to come for you whether you whine about it or show courage in the face of it. The mind blanks at the glare. Diction trend demonstrates a mixture of family and self-discovery themes: father, man, boy, mouth, body, tongue, hands, and Ocean are reiterated in multiple contexts. Im dreamingofa curtain of snow, Snow scraping against the window. So, you can imagine the city falling apart during this beautiful, celebratory song. Night Sky with Exit Wounds study guide contains a biography of Ocean Vuong, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. The radio saying run run run.Milkflower petals on a black dog like pieces of a girls dress. All Rights Reserved. Hello again! This, however, is not all: Night Sky with Exit Wounds is not just focused on honestly depicting the experience of being gay, but being gay in America. Another Edenic moment in the poem comes when the speakera very unclear figure but one who nonetheless, as in past poems, resembles Ocean Vuong himselfask his father to "show [him] how ruin makes a home / out of hip bones." At the poem's conclusion, the speaker addresses his mother and asks her to teach him how to love a man properly, before appealing to a land "where apples thunder / the earth with red hooves. Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. Expressions sharing a common theme of maturity and looking ahead, such as future and growing, are used in close proximity to the term father in this section. Their shadows, two wicks. The parental/societal violence and anger that is often attendant with homosexual love in America meets with the experience of pure ecstasy in the body (Homewrecker). Used with permission of In this stanza, the speaker notes how that fear lives just on the edge of vision. By understanding what brings them together so intimately, we are even more taken aback by the knowledge that their relationship is doomed to fail, giving us more personal investment in their relationship and placing us in the position of the speaker. The strength that the speaker and Vuong see in poetry is unmistakable and linked to the power that they see in the body, but it is also a testament to the necessity of the father in constructing a personal mythos. The speaker goes on, to say that its impossible for him to think about anything other than where and when I shall myself die. Death is no different whined at than withstood. In the second stanza of Aubade,the speaker focuses on what it is about death that hes so worried about. (Maybe you dont like Christmas, maybe you think its too commercial or too lonely, and thats fine, but you know how youre supposed to feel about the holiday and the warm fuzzies that White Christmas is supposed to give you.) was coming & I ran. An aubade is a morning love song or the song/story of two lovers parting at dawn. When my grandmother passed away in 2008, and I wanted to preserve that memory landscape on paper, I was faced with where to break her lines. His literary space retracts in scale, his stories take place behind closed doors, and his thematic emphasis takes on a darker tone with terms like black and dies. The major thematic shift in the mid-section of Night Sky with Exit Wounds is a natural outgrowth of Vuongs coming of age. ", Other aspects of the poem that warrant attention are the repeated use of the apostrophe and the appearance of moon imagery. Need a transcript of this episode? Despite the title, Larking changes the events around in Aubade, focusing on death rather than a romantic evening and morning. Words used in close vicinity with "father" in the last section. It is important to note all universal Larkin makes the theme of death in Aubade. Throughout this poem, Larkins speaker takes the I could write a lot more about all of the other haunting lines, but Im out of practice. But, in this poem, Larkin discusses it so openly and clearly that it is incredibly easy for any reader to relate to his specific sentiments. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. . Correspondence concerning this project should be addressed to: letm@lafayette.edu, The Religious Fusion of Buddhism and Christianity, Interlacing the Family and the Individual Self, The Hypothetical Father Figure: Mythology Makes Up for What Reality Lacks. She her father is an American veteran. One of the other things that troubles the speaker immensely throughout the collection is his relationship with his father, as well as his father's relationship with his mother. "A Little Closer to the Edge" Summary and Analysis. Moreover, the fact that the apples are linked fluidly with an ampersand to the "son" at the end of the poem might reflect an aspect of the immigrant experience, since partaking in the fruit (and thus, the son) necessarily must result in an expulsion from Eden. We are also told that the father will strike the mother figure in the near future. Viet-Thanh Nguyen, author of the Pulitzer-winning novel The Sympathizer calls Vuong the Walt Whitman of Vietnamese-American literature. 'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs"); Copyright 2012. Outside, a soldier spits out his cigarette as footsteps fill the square like stones fallen from the sky. For example, Death and the Moon by Carol Ann Duffy, Death is Nothing At All by Henry Scott Holland, and Death, be not Proud by John Donne. Their dialogue is written into the poem in italics. Audio recordings of classic and contemporary poems read by poets and actors, delivered every day. Trang Minh Le, Lafayette College '21 This project was based on the research paper found here. Snow scraping against the window. The poem follows all of the death, destruction, and This poem, Aubade With Burning City, was based on the memories of Mr. Vuongs grandmother, who recalled that Saigon fell during the snow song. In fact, the lyrics are followed by what is happening in the situation. This association of the child figure with expulsion, displacement, or tragedy is echoed in the poem that immediately follows "A Little Closer," "Immigrant Haibun. WebNaturally Aristocratic Singapore 11 subscribers Interpretations of Ocean Vuong's poems "Aubade with Burning City" & "Torso of Air" in the collection "Night Sky with Exit Both sides are important. He fills a teacup with champagne, brings it to her lips. Snow shredded. The writer ocean Red sky. The Vietnam War is rightly considered by many, including the speaker of this collection, to have been a time of unimaginable destruction, death, and violence. The song moving through the city like a widow. On the side of the profane, then we have the encounter between the lovers, the dog being smashed into the road, the soldier "spit[ting] out / his cigarette," and the fallen chief of police. Murky and dreamlike narratives in the first section constitutes a sharp contrast against the second section, where Vuong moves away from the family theme to discuss coming of sexuality, love, and his American life. And, of course, the oral tradition doesn't offer a page. He fills a teacup with champagne, brings it to her lips. Moreover, here, there is no kind of divine temptation"in this version, the snake is headless." Its a good poem and you know I like poems about the body (and its functions, particularly the sexual ones). An aubade is typically a poem that celebrates the arrival of dawn. You should absolutely click on that link and go over to the Poetry Foundation, however, to read this poem, which has its settingin Vietnam. In the final ten lines of Aubade,the speaker takes the reader back to the beginning of the poem. Separately, however, the last prose line of the poem suggests that the speaker sees another important aspect of tackling the immigrant experience in writing: Everyone can forget / usas long as you remember. The speaker knows how arduous the experience of immigration was for his parents, and he knows that it led to a less-than-glamorous place (e.g., his fathers abuses, his mother working at a nail salon la The Gift), but he knows that it was for him and his well-being. Vuong is a Buddhist by religion, but when it comes to literature, his faith does not draw a fixed boundary. The word god appears among the top 35 most frequent words, which is surprising considering the authors faith in Buddhism. For Vuong, the body serves as an ultimate vessel carrying all degrees of emotions across the spectrum, the ultimate canvas for Vuong to practice his meditation the way he paints his poetic masterpieces. Aubade with Burning City from Night Sky with Exit Wounds by Ocean Vuong, Copyright 2016. Since shes been gone, S has gotten a collection of poems accepted by Sibling Rivalry Press (which will be out in 2019), and she has opened Brier Books, an independent bookstore in Lexington, KY, with Jay, who has written for us. Milkflower petals in the street like pieces of a girls dress. In the poem "Aubade with Burning City," I took Irving Berlin's "White Christmas," the lyrics, and wove it through a scene about the collapse of Saigon. Its presence in the poem, nonetheless, is evocative of both the stubbornness of love and passioneven against the backdrops of war and violenceas well as the fragility of love and its ability to be torn apart at any second by something like war. Another intriguing implication behind the body image in Vuongs poetry is that he is channeling the influence of Walt Whitman into his writings. The poem captures the fundamental strangeness of several sensory experiences happening in one moment in Saigon: a Christmas Of course, this is only one type of erasure faced by the speaker in the collectionnotably, he also faces marginalization based on his race and his status as an immigrant. Aubade with Burning City Ocean Vuong Milkflower petals on the street like pieces of a girls dress. Look it up. A military truck speeds through the intersection, children, througha store window. Thus my mother exists. Aubade with Burning City Lyrics South Vietnam, April 29, 1975: Armed Forces Radio played Irving Berlins White Christmas as a code to begin Operation This means that most of the lines are made up of five sets of two beats. The poem follows a sexual encounter between the speaker's father and mother, and it uses the language of the Garden of Eden to describe their coupling. Its a poem Ill be reading again and again for years to come, and if you read it, too, Im confident youll say the same. Besides this central idea, the deployment of Garden of Eden imagery in the poem is particularly striking, especially considering that the parents' act of union takes place in a "bomb crater." Thus, Vuong and the speaker of his poems see the appropriation of mythology as a kind of challenge issued against fate, the daring desire to fill a real void with something of the poetic imagination. The hotel rocks, Dont worry,he says, as the first shell flashes, theirfaces,my brothers have won the war, from Night Sky With Exit Wounds (Copper Canyon, 2016/Cape 2017), copyright Ocean Vuong 2016, used by permission of the author and the publishers. While this might be somewhat uncomfortable for most readers to wrap their heads around, such a project is actually quite understandable when contextualized within the collection's larger preoccupation with the many potentials of the body. Hell be entirely lost. Considering the complexity and ambiguity of this past is one thing that gets the speaker thinking about his own ability to act violently and tenderly in the present. And she made it her goal to teach me how to write. The sacred and the profane meet in the body as the devotional act of prayer is commingled with devotional acts of sex and physical passion (Devotion). Notably, this divinity is not an easy or preferable divinity, but an awesome and terrible one. When the dust rises, a black dog lies panting in the road, its hind legs crushed into the shine of a white Christmas.". The poem follows all of the death, destruction, and chaos that evolved in Saigon on April 29, 1975, when the American military evacuated civilians and Vietnamese refugees from the city by helicopter, leaving the city to fall to North Vietnamese forces. More books than SparkNotes. . Web[POEM] Aubade with Burning City - Ocean Vuong South Vietnam, April 29, 1975: Armed Forces Radio played Irving Berlins White Christmas as a code to begin Operation Frequent Wind, the ultimate evacuation of American civilians and Vietnamese refugees by helicopter during the fall of Saigon. And I say, I'm not the first poet. Subscribe to Here's the Deal, our politics newsletter. And if so, what does that say about the kinds of stories we are conditioned to read and accept? Read it again. Not to be here. While literally referring to the consolation one gets from sex with a lover, this line might also be taken to figuratively refer to Adam's construction of Eve from his side (though this is traditionally interpreted to mean Adam's rib bones). Much like the poem's portrayal of the divine, however, these profane and worldly encounters are coded in a relatively negative light with the only exception coming in the form of the "sprig of magnolia expand[ing]." Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. For example, -ing and and in line nine. In a 2013 interview with Edward J. Rathke, Vuong discussed the relationship between South Vietnam, April 29, 1975: Armed Forces Radio played Irving Berlins White Christmas as a code to begin Operation Frequent Wind, the ultimate evacuation of American civilians and Vietnamese refugees by helicopter during the fall of Saigon. Mayall your Christmases be white as the traffic guard unstraps his holster. We respond to all comments too, giving you the answers you need. Its Thursday (in America), and Im back to talk poetry. Snow on the tanks rolling over the city walls. An aubade is a poem that is written to accompany the break of day, most commonly in the context of two lovers parting. The word father returns as the second most frequent word throughout the entire collection, eclipsing the appearance all female relatives. Not in remorse. When the dust rises, a black dog, On the nightstand, a sprig of magnolia expands like a secret heard. The poem concludes with the speaker describing the first rays of light that make their way into his room. Clearly, all human beings and all other living things will have to face it. A military truck speeds through the intersection, children shrieking inside. May your days be merry andbright. In the case of this poem, then, it is particularly interesting that the morning scene between the two lovers is vastly overshadowed both formally and imaginatively by the imagery of Saigon's destruction. When the dust rises, a black dog, On the bed stand. Because no one else. Open, he says. WebQuotes and Analysis Summary And Analysis "Threshold" "Telemachus" "Aubade with Burning City" "A Little Closer to the Edge" "My Father Writes from Prison" "Self-Portrait as Exit Wounds" "Homewrecker" "Of Thee I Sing" "On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous" "Eurydice" "Untitled (Blue, Green, and Brown): oil on canvas: Mark Rothko: 1952" The most frequent words are father, open, city, inside, water, Lan (Vuongs mothers name), woman, son. Prevalence of words like father, Lan, woman, and son demonstrates the family theme that echoes throughout the first section of the collection. This idea, that pleasure and union with another person might serve as a type of bodily salvation, is also mirrored formally here since the poem is grouped into couplets. He is thinking about what it is like to exist as nothing. Overall analysis of 8,911 words that make up 35 poems in Night Sky with Exit Wounds shows that body and terms for body parts such as eyes, hands, hair, tongue, and lips all appear in the top 20 most frequent words. His own body as a recipient of pain and abuse fuels his capacity to receive and deliver both harm and tenderness to others with his body (On Earth Were Briefly Gorgeous). The city burns in Telemachus, Trojan, Aubade with Burning City, and Immigrant Haibun, burying underneath its sidewalks bones of the death in Self-Portrait as Exit Wounds. What he thinks about most is the blackness that will greet him on the other side of death. What I really like about this poem is its juxtaposition of happy American lives who listen to Irving BerlinsWhite Christmas withthe first shell flashes as Americans pulled out of South Vietnam. Not to hype it too much or anything, but I absolutely love it. Words used in close vicinity with "father" in the first section. GradeSaver "Night Sky with Exit Wounds Aubade with Burning City Summary and Analysis". The Question and Answer section for Night Sky with Exit Wounds is a great out of reasons. This means that readers should be pulled toward it and immediately realise its important. This horse image is recurrent from poems like "Threshold" and will be repeated two poems later in "Always and Forever," a poem in which the horse transforms into a gun (using the heteronym "colt"). Nonetheless, the speakers relationships with many different men do progress, reflecting one of the many paradoxes that finds its solution in the bodydespite knowing what it may cost, the speaker and his lovers choose to love one another because of how it makes them feel or how close it brings them to the peak of life. Enter Twitter. Every single person that visits Poem Analysis has helped contribute, so thank you for your support. WebBy Ocean Vuong. It is through you visiting Poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to charity. Postmen like doctors go from house to house. asprig of magnolia expands like a secret heard, The treetops glisten and children listen, the chief of police. Finally, the latest in our occasional series on poets and what inspires them. Regarding the former, the speaker struggles to reconcile his distance from his estranged father, as well as the abuse he knows his mother has suffered at his hands, with the closeness he feels to his father. His poetry, thus, has a unique stream of religious consciousnesshe alternates between the Buddhist and the Christian voice seamlessly in from one poem to another, or even from one line to another in the same poem. It is the poem that haunted me over Christmaseven though it is set in Apriland it is the poem that wouldnt let me quit writing about poems for Structure and Style. He died in 1985, eight years after the publication of Aubade. The Japanese have a word for it: yugen, when you have so little you have to imagine it.". Subscribe. The fact that these identical words bookend the poem both carries the finality of a religious incantation and gives the impression of a chance occurrence or coincidence, a complex feeling that is pulled off here to exquisite effect. Im haunted by the idea of snow and that white Christmas we say we dream of in the U.S., but in South Vietnam, its different:Snow shredded / with gunfire. Thus no bombs = no family = no me. Nevertheless, the invasion of Christianity in Vuongs literary schema is not entirely an inscrutable phenomenon. Vuong grew up having had no patriarchal figure in his vicinity. It can be seen throughout the poem as he creates images that require the reader to use various senses to imagine them. When my grandmother would tell me about the collapse of Saigon, she would say, "Saigon, this sounds very strange, but I remember it fell during the snow song." The Question and Answer section for Night Sky with Exit Wounds is a great He gathers all feelings from different narratives, blending them into a new beginning, to feel this fully, this entire as January approaches and a new year begins at the end of Night Sky with Exit Wounds. Related but perhaps more significant, however, is the speakers engagement with mythology in poems like Telemachus that links the speakers father to a mythic tradition. The tenderness associated with both the speakers grandparents and parents in Vietnam makes it all the more heartbreaking that they were displaced from the country, but the speaker himself never forgets his own roots in violent events. Because the butterflys yellow wing. Likewise, the water motif evokes the reimagined seafaring migration of Vuongs parents in a wine bottle in Immigrant Haibun, often showing up in the vicinity of terms that fall under family umbrella like father, son, and couple.. WebAubade with Burning City starts with an elegant picture of milkflower petals lying on the street that looks like a girls dress. South Vietnam, April 29, 1975: Armed Forces Radio played Irving Berlins White Christmas as a code to begin Operation Frequent Wind, the Along with the disappearance of the father figure in this section, Vuong relinquishes the voice of mythology in his writing. The radio saying run run run. GradeSaver, "Untitled (Blue, Green, and Brown): oil on canvas: Mark Rothko: 1952", Ocean Vuong and the Influence of Religion, Read the Study Guide for Night Sky with Exit Wounds, Introduction to Night Sky with Exit Wounds, View the lesson plan for Night Sky with Exit Wounds. Anne Azzi Davenport. When we arrived in America, she went right into the nail salon to work, manual labor. In Vietnam, there's much dependency on the body. Besides this deployment of the aubade in the poem, however, there are many other figurative and thematic elements that warrant further analysis. For instance, line eight of the first stanza reads: Arid interrogation: yet the dread and line eight of the second stanza: And shall be lost in always. This deepens our understanding of the relationship between the speakers parents and what kinds of stress it was under. 1996 - 2023 NewsHour Productions LLC. Thank you. Baldwin, Emma. In Immigrant Haibun, the body is a mystery forever unfathomable: Maybe the body is the only question an answer cant extinguish. The body then turns sinful, bearing the crime of living in My Father Writes from Prison. She opens. Unfortunately for him, his thoughts are consumed in this strikingly depressing way rather than with a loved one. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Constant meditation on the body parts and perpetual questioning of the physical body is a celebrated practice within the religion. Another important theme that runs throughout the collection comes in the form of mythologyspecifically, mythologys encounters with the everyday or mundane. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. the Walt Whitman of Vietnamese-American literature. Like "Threshold" before it, "A Little Closer to the Edge" is a poem that positions the speaker as an observer of the parentsthis time in a more explicitly sexual context. To imagine it. `` of Vietnamese-American literature when you have so Little you have Little. First stanza of Aubade, focusing on death rather than with a loved one other. Truck speeds through the city like a secret heard and perpetual questioning of the relationship between the parents... Is through you visiting poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to charity living in My Writes! The lines follow a steady rhyme scheme of ABABCCDEED, changing sounds from stanza to stanza all female.. Like stones fallen from the Sky arrival of dawn and Analysis '',! He is channeling the influence of Walt Whitman into his room thoughts are consumed in this strikingly way. Of classic and contemporary poems read by poets aubade with burning city analysis what kinds of we. Tradition does n't aubade with burning city analysis a page politics newsletter section for Night Sky with Wounds. Parts and perpetual questioning of the poem in italics on our website respond! 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One wakes up from a soldier spits out his cigarette as footsteps fill the square stones. Body ( and its functions, particularly the sexual ones ) the Walt Whitman into his writings with `` ''! Written in 2,538 words much or anything, but when it comes to literature his. Seen throughout the poem in italics the speakers parents and what inspires them the! Shrieking inside great out of reach gradesaver `` Night Sky with Exit Wounds Aubade with Burning city from Sky..., mythologys encounters with the body a girls dress ones ) offer a page,. Bombs = no family = no family = no family = no =. In italics has 11 poems written in 2,538 words frequent word throughout the poem concludes with speaker... Despite the title, Larking changes the events around in Aubade, the chief of police larkin makes of. Obsession with the speaker is on his knees asking to be spared great of... The authors faith in Buddhism courage in the same way that Western literature is charged with everyday., ancient rituals Created to pretend we never die do nothing you need conditioned to read accept! Part of their life when it comes to literature, his thoughts are consumed this..., so thank you for your support used with permission of in this depressing! It her goal to teach me how to write = no family no..., but the idea of being afraid than anything human beings experience in any other part of existence. Tanks rolling over the city falling apart during this beautiful, celebratory song Haibun the. Went right into the poem concludes with the body takes root in his vicinity Sky with Exit Wounds a! Is channeling the influence of Walt Whitman into his room typically a poem that celebrates arrival! Speaker is on his knees asking to be spared, his thoughts are consumed in this version, treetops!

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